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How Leaders Use Intelligence- Dr. Hasan M. Önder
The dominant narrative is that each state has its own rationality and that rational decisions emerge through the interaction of bureaucracy and politicians. It is stated that the negotiation processes carried out within the state when a political decision is taken lead to the emergence of rational decisions. It can be said that these readings… Read more
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“Europe at a Crossroads: Navigating Complex Crises and Shaping Global Relations”- Rim Maruf
In a pivotal moment for Europe, the continent grapples with multifaceted crises that span from its eastern borders to the Middle East. The ongoing conflict in Ukraine, persisting for nearly two years, underscores the resilience of the Ukrainian people with European support, yet victory over Russia remains elusive. Simultaneously, the tragic events unfolding in the… Read more



